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Jens Uhlig. Portrait.

Jens Uhlig

Senior lecturer

Jens Uhlig. Portrait.

Photophysical Integrity of the Iron(III) Scorpionate Framework in Iron(III)-NHC Complexes with Long-Lived 2LMCT Excited States

Author

  • Om Prakash
  • Linnea Lindh
  • Nidhi Kaul
  • Nils W. Rosemann
  • Iria Bolaño Losada
  • Catherine Johnson
  • Pavel Chábera
  • Aleksandra Ilic
  • Jesper Schwarz
  • Arvind Kumar Gupta
  • Jens Uhlig
  • Tore Ericsson
  • Lennart Häggström
  • Ping Huang
  • Jesper Bendix
  • Daniel Strand
  • Arkady Yartsev
  • Reiner Lomoth
  • Petter Persson
  • Kenneth Wärnmark

Summary, in English

Fe(III) complexes with N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands belong to the rare examples of Earth-abundant transition metal complexes with long-lived luminescent charge-transfer excited states that enable applications as photosensitizers for charge separation reactions. We report three new hexa-NHC complexes of this class: [Fe(brphtmeimb)2]PF6(brphtmeimb = [(4-bromophenyl)tris(3-methylimidazol-2-ylidene)borate]-, [Fe(meophtmeimb)2]PF6(meophtmeimb = [(4-methoxyphenyl)tris(3-methylimidazol-2-ylidene)borate]-, and [Fe(coohphtmeimb)2]PF6(coohphtmeimb = [(4-carboxyphenyl)tris(3-methylimidazol-2-ylidene)borate]-. These were derived from the parent complex [Fe(phtmeimb)2]PF6(phtmeimb = [phenyltris(3-methylimidazol-2-ylidene)borate]-by modification with electron-withdrawing and electron-donating substituents, respectively, at the 4-phenyl position of the ligand framework. All three Fe(III) hexa-NHC complexes were characterized by NMR spectroscopy, high-resolution mass spectroscopy, elemental analysis, single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis, electrochemistry, Mößbauer spectroscopy, electronic spectroscopy, magnetic susceptibility measurements, and quantum chemical calculations. Their ligand-to-metal charge-transfer (2LMCT) excited states feature nanosecond lifetimes (1.6-1.7 ns) and sizable emission quantum yields (1.7-1.9%) through spin-allowed transition to the doublet ground state (2GS), completely in line with the parent complex [Fe(phtmeimb)2]PF6(2.0 ns and 2.1%). The integrity of the favorable excited state characteristics upon substitution of the ligand framework demonstrates the robustness of the scorpionate motif that tolerates modifications in the 4-phenyl position for applications such as the attachment in molecular or hybrid assemblies.

Department/s

  • Centre for Analysis and Synthesis
  • Chemical Physics
  • LTH Profile Area: Nanoscience and Semiconductor Technology
  • NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience
  • eSSENCE: The e-Science Collaboration
  • Computational Chemistry
  • LTH Profile Area: Photon Science and Technology

Publishing year

2022

Language

English

Pages

17515-17526

Publication/Series

Inorganic Chemistry

Volume

61

Issue

44

Document type

Journal article

Publisher

The American Chemical Society (ACS)

Topic

  • Theoretical Chemistry (including Computational Chemistry)

Status

Published

ISBN/ISSN/Other

  • ISSN: 0020-1669