Jens Uhlig
Senior lecturer
Using Iron L-Edge and Nitrogen K-Edge X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy to Improve the Understanding of the Electronic Structure of Iron Carbene Complexes
Author
Summary, in English
Iron-centered N-heterocyclic carbene compounds have attracted much attention in recent years due to their long-lived excited states with charge transfer (CT) character. Understanding the orbital interactions between the metal and ligand orbitals is of great importance for the rational tuning of the transition metal compound properties, e.g., for future photovoltaic and photocatalytic applications. Here, we investigate a series of iron-centered N-heterocyclic carbene complexes with +2, + 3, and +4 oxidation states of the central iron ion using iron L-edge and nitrogen K-edge X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). The experimental Fe L-edge XAS data were simulated and interpreted through restricted-active space (RAS) and multiplet calculations. The experimental N K-edge XAS is simulated and compared with time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) calculations. Through the combination of the complementary Fe L-edge and N K-edge XAS, direct probing of the complex interplay of the metal and ligand character orbitals was possible. The σ-donating and π-accepting capabilities of different ligands are compared, evaluated, and discussed. The results show how X-ray spectroscopy, together with advanced modeling, can be a powerful tool for understanding the complex interplay of metal and ligand.
Department/s
- LU Profile Area: Light and Materials
- Chemical Physics
- MAX IV Laboratory
- LTH Profile Area: Photon Science and Technology
- LTH Profile Area: Nanoscience and Semiconductor Technology
- Synchrotron Radiation Research
- NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience
- Centre for Analysis and Synthesis
- eSSENCE: The e-Science Collaboration
- Computational Chemistry
- LINXS - Institute of advanced Neutron and X-ray Science
Publishing year
2024-07-08
Language
English
Pages
12457-12468
Publication/Series
Inorganic Chemistry
Volume
63
Issue
27
Document type
Journal article
Publisher
The American Chemical Society (ACS)
Topic
- Physical Chemistry (including Surface- and Colloid Chemistry)
- Theoretical Chemistry (including Computational Chemistry)
- Inorganic Chemistry
Status
Published
ISBN/ISSN/Other
- ISSN: 0020-1669