Matheus Gomes Ferreira
Doctoral student
Self-Assembly of Quantum-Confined CsPbBr3 Perovskite Nanocrystals into Rhombic, Frame, and Rectangular Superlattices
Author
Summary, in English
Superlattices of quantum-confined perovskite nanocrystals (5–6 nm) present an interesting example of colloidal crystals because of the interplay between nanoscopic parameters (nanocrystal sizes, shapes, and colloidal softness) and the microscopic shapes of their assemblies. These superlattices are reported as rectangular or rhombic, with little discussion of the outcomes of self-assembly experiments which are worthwhile to study given the rising interest in the optical properties of these nanomaterials. It is observed that various superlattice shapes are produced in a single solvent evaporation experiment from a nanocrystal dispersion drop-casted onto a tilted substrate. The observed shapes are categorized as rhombi, rectangles, and hollow frames (including hollow rectangular frames, nested structures, and interconnected fragments). The influence of self-assembly conditions is studied by optical microscopy, and the nanocrystal circularity, aspect ratio, and size are quantified by transmission electron microscopy with additional insights into the superlattice structure provided by X-ray nanodiffraction. The results suggest that rhombic shapes arise from a subpopulation of nanocrystals with broader size and shape dispersions, whereas more uniform nanocrystals form rectangular structures (either solid or hollow). The solvent evaporation dynamics and diffusion of the drying liquid contribute to forming more complex shapes, such as nested frames and cracked and multidomain superlattices.
Department/s
- Chemical Physics
- NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience
- LU Profile Area: Light and Materials
- LTH Profile Area: Nanoscience and Semiconductor Technology
Publishing year
2025
Language
English
Publication/Series
Small Structures
Volume
26
Issue
9
Links
Document type
Journal article
Publisher
Wiley
Topic
- Condensed Matter Physics (including Material Physics, Nano Physics)
- Materials Chemistry
Status
Published
Project
- Engineering of Superfluorescent Nanocrystal Solids
- Tennbaserade nanostrukturer för optisk kvantteknologi
ISBN/ISSN/Other
- ISSN: 2688-4062